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    March 05

    燙髮的歷史

     
     
     
     
     
     
    燙髮的歷史
     
    燙髮的歷史可追溯到古代埃及,
    在公元三千年前埃及婦女將頭髮卷緊於藤條或木棍上,
    將濕泥塗於頭髮上,經太陽晒乾後做人工卷曲,但這樣處理,
    卷髮就會很快消失,而恢復原狀. 此後經過希臘,羅化文化一直發展到今天.
     
    燙髮歷史演變
     
    1906年前,燙髮的方式仍然熱燙,通過電熱或燒烙鐵使頭髮卷曲.
     
    1910年前,有位叫納斯的人首先發明使用藥品燙髮.
                         納斯利用硼砂溶液濕潤已卷好頭髮,然後用熱罩烤發,
                         後來發展用電燙髮. 但這樣手續麻煩同複雜,
                         對於頭髮傷害性很大,使頭髮變脆暗淡無光澤.
     
    1934年,有兩位叫高達迪米高基斯的人. 用毛髮及羊毛的實驗.
                     該實驗証明了硫醇基乙酸的「石咸」性溶液可還原羊毛的二硫化鍵,
                     而二硫化鍵本身是頭髮鏈鍵組織中最結實的鍵,
                     二硫化鍵一旦被切斷,毛髮便完全失去彈性,呈虛弱而柔軟,
                    冷燙就是利用這種原理,但髮質會變得枯黃而沒光澤.
     
    1941年. 麥洛夫提出了硫基冷燙劑專利後,
                  以硫基金油和硫基乙酸為原料的兩種冷燙劑開始面世,自從面世以來,
                  除了使用不同種類的含有硫基化合物外,從總體來看,其基本組成變化不大,
                  各國將根據民族特點,習慣和法規不同而有所選擇。
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
    引述自:salonhk
     

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